Concrete
nouns are words used for actual things you can touch, see, taste, feel, and
hear things you interact with every day.
Notice
that concrete nouns can also be countable, uncountable, common, proper, and
collective nouns. The
easiest way to think about concrete
nouns is to understand what kinds of nouns are not concrete nouns. The
opposite of concrete
nouns is abstract nouns, which are things that you cannot
see.
One thing that is difficult
to determine is the difference between concrete and abstract nouns when talking
about something like an emotion. While the emotion itself, like happiness, is
abstract, the things that you see when people are happy are concrete.
To give an example, think
about seeing someone’s smile and hearing their laugh when they feel joy. The
smile and the laugh are concrete
nouns because you can experience them physically. If you
put them in a science lab, for example, you can measure them.
However, the joy that person
feels, how happy they are, cannot be measured. It certainly is real, and the
way that the happiness is exhibited is real and instances of concrete nouns, but the
emotion itself is not a concrete
noun. If you put that person in a lab, you could not really
measure their joy.
Examples: -
·
He plays carom. => here he
could touch the carom.
·
My mother cooked meals very
tasty. => here mother is a visible person.
·
The train reached Colombo at 10.30 p.m. => here
Colombo is a visible place and also train
·
She eats the rotten apples.
=> here she tastes the apple.
·
It is nice to hear the children’s
laughing. => here children’s laughing is a sound to hear.
·
The swarm of bees smelt the flowers.
=> here bees smelt the flowers.
·
When I passed the exam I saw my parent’s happiness. => here happiness is an abstract noun but the
happiness was visible for me. So it is a concrete noun too.
·
My friend bought a new car.
=> here car is a visible thing.
·
I lost my bike key. =>
here key is a touchable thing.
·
Rome is a capital of Italy. => here Rome is a place for
visible.
Exercise-xxvii
State the
concrete nouns in the brackets. The first one is done for you.
1. My father is an engineer. (father)
2. She watched cinema in theater. ()
3. I have a lot of story books. ()
4. A birthday baby cut the cake with a lots
of happiness. ()
5. He likes ice-cream a lot. ()
6. The engineer sketches the house plan. ()
7. The government gives several free books
for the students. ()
8. When I see my friend happiness in his
victory. ()
9. My neighbor adopts a kitten. ()
10. Piduruthalagala is a highest mountain in
Srilanka.()
11. A swarm of bees is saving honey in their
nest. ()
Answers-xxvii
2. theater
3. books
4. baby, cake
5. ice-cream
6. plan
7. books, students
8. happiness
9. neighbor, kitten
10. Piduruthalagala, mountain
11. bees, honey
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